Book trim size guide.

32 trim sizes in inches and millimetres: where Amazon KDP and IngramSpark print them, what they are used for, and the margins and type size that read well. Start with the page count estimator.

Runs in your browser. Nothing is uploaded, no account needed.

Page count estimator

How many pages will your book be? Enter the word count and pick a size.

Estimated length

—

Lines per page
—
Words per full page
—
Margins at this length
—
Spine at Amazon KDP
—
This is an estimate. Chapter openings, dialogue, headings, images and front matter all change the real count — expect up to 10% either way. Calibrated on a real book typeset by Tellurin: Pride and Prejudice, about 122,000 words, 6 × 9 in at 11 pt ⇒ 349 pages.

The sizes

32 trim sizes, side by side.

“Standard” means the size is on the printer’s own list. “Custom size” means the printer accepts it as a custom trim — at KDP, custom sizes sell on Amazon but are not eligible for Expanded Distribution.

US and UK sizes

Popular

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
6 × 9 in152.4 × 228.6 mmStandardStandardNon-fiction, memoir and trade fiction11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
5 × 8 in127 × 203.2 mmStandardStandardNovels, novellas and poetry10.5 pt / 1.330.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
5.25 × 8 in133.3 × 203.2 mmStandardStandardNovels, with a little more room than 5 × 810.5 pt / 1.330.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
5.5 × 8.5 in139.7 × 215.9 mmStandardStandardFiction, non-fiction, memoir, devotionals11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Additional

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
5.5 × 8.25 in139.7 × 209.5 mmCustom sizeStandardTrade fiction11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
6.14 × 9.21 in156 × 233.9 mmStandardStandardNon-fiction, academic and hardcover editions (Royal)11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Mass market

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
4 × 6 in101.6 × 152.4 mmCustom sizeStandardPocket books and small gift books10 pt / 1.30.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.5Spine →
4.125 × 6.75 in104.8 × 171.4 mmCustom sizeCustom sizeClassic US mass-market paperback10 pt / 1.30.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.5Spine →
4.25 × 6.87 in107.9 × 174.5 mmCustom sizeCustom sizeMass-market genre fiction: romance, thrillers, westerns10 pt / 1.30.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.51Spine →
4.25 × 7 in107.9 × 177.8 mmCustom sizeStandardMass-market paperback10 pt / 1.30.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.5Spine →

Full size

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
7 × 10 in177.8 × 254 mmStandardStandardTextbooks, workbooks, illustrated non-fiction11.5 pt / 1.380.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
8 × 10 in203.2 × 254 mmStandardStandardPicture books, photography, workbooks12 pt / 1.40.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.75Spine →
8.25 × 11 in209.5 × 279.4 mmCustom sizeStandardWorkbooks and manuals12 pt / 1.40.875 · 0.9 · 0.75 · 0.75Spine →
8.5 × 11 in215.9 × 279.4 mmStandardStandardWorkbooks, journals, cookbooks, manuals12 pt / 1.40.875 · 0.9 · 0.75 · 0.75Spine →

Large Print

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
Large Print 5.5 × 8.5 in139.7 × 215.9 mmStandardStandardLarge Print editions16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →
Large Print 6 × 9 in152.4 × 228.6 mmStandardStandardLarge Print editions16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →
Large Print 6.14 × 9.21 in156 × 233.9 mmStandardStandardLarge Print editions16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →
Large Print 7 × 10 in177.8 × 254 mmStandardStandardLarge Print non-fiction and workbooks16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →

International sizes

Popular

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
A5 148 × 210 mm5.827 × 8.268 inCustom sizeStandardThe everyday European size for fiction and non-fiction11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
B-format 129 × 198 mm5.079 × 7.795 inStandardStandardUK trade paperback fiction10.5 pt / 1.330.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
130 × 200 mm5.118 × 7.874 inCustom sizeCustom sizeEuropean fiction paperbacks10.5 pt / 1.330.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Pocket

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
A-format 110 × 178 mm4.331 × 7.008 inCustom sizeCustom sizeUK mass-market paperback10 pt / 1.30.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.51Spine →
120 × 190 mm4.724 × 7.48 inCustom sizeStandardEuropean pocket editions10.5 pt / 1.330.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.51Spine →
125 × 190 mm4.921 × 7.48 inCustom sizeCustom sizeEuropean pocket editions10.5 pt / 1.330.637 · 0.68 · 0.637 · 0.51Spine →
130 × 180 mm5.118 × 7.087 inCustom sizeCustom sizeEuropean pocket editions10.5 pt / 1.330.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Novel

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
135 × 205 mm5.315 × 8.071 inCustom sizeCustom sizeEuropean novels11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
135 × 215 mm5.315 × 8.465 inCustom sizeCustom sizeEuropean novels11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
Demy 138 × 216 mm5.433 × 8.504 inCustom sizeCustom sizeUK literary fiction and non-fiction11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Full size

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
Royal 156 × 234 mm6.142 × 9.213 inStandardStandardUK non-fiction, academic, hardbacks11 pt / 1.350.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →
190 × 270 mm7.48 × 10.63 inCustom sizeCustom sizeIllustrated books, cookbooks, textbooks12 pt / 1.40.875 · 0.9 · 0.75 · 0.6Spine →

Large Print

SizeAmazon KDPIngramSparkUsed forType
size / leading
Margins, in
top · bottom · inside · outside
Spine
Large Print A5 148 × 210 mm5.827 × 8.268 inCustom sizeStandardLarge Print editions16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →
Large Print 135 × 215 mm5.315 × 8.465 inCustom sizeCustom sizeLarge Print editions16 pt / 1.250.75 · 0.8 · 0.75 · 0.5Spine →

Type is Tellurin’s recommendation for the size (Large Print: 16 pt and up). Margins are Tellurin’s automatic margins for a book of up to 150 pages; the inside margin grows by 0.0025 in for every page above 150, up to 1 in (0.85 in on sizes narrower than 5 in).

Margins

Amazon KDP’s minimum margins.

KDP rejects files whose text comes closer to the edge than this. The inside margin (the gutter, next to the spine) grows with the page count, because thick books curve more at the binding.

Amazon KDP minimum margins by page count
PagesInsideOutside, no bleedOutside, with bleed
24–1500.375 in · 9.6 mm0.25 in · 6.4 mm0.375 in · 9.6 mm
151–3000.5 in · 12.7 mm0.25 in · 6.4 mm0.375 in · 9.6 mm
301–5000.625 in · 15.9 mm0.25 in · 6.4 mm0.375 in · 9.6 mm
501–7000.75 in · 19.1 mm0.25 in · 6.4 mm0.375 in · 9.6 mm
701–8280.875 in · 22.3 mm0.25 in · 6.4 mm0.375 in · 9.6 mm

“Outside” means the top, the bottom and the outer edge. These are minimums, not targets: a novel with 0.25 in margins looks cramped. Tellurin’s automatic margins start at 0.75 in top, 0.8 in bottom, 0.75 in inside and 0.6 in outside on a 6 × 9 in book.

Common mistakes

  1. Picking a size the printer only takes as custom. At KDP a custom trim size sells on Amazon but cannot go into Expanded Distribution to bookshops and libraries. Check the table before you typeset.
  2. Treating A5 and 5.5 × 8.5 in as the same. A5 is 5.83 × 8.27 in: wider and shorter. Moving between them changes every page, so the book has to be typeset again.
  3. Keeping the same gutter for a thicker book. A 500-page book needs a wider inside margin than a 150-page one, or the text disappears into the binding.
  4. Calling an edition “Large Print” below 16 pt. KDP expects at least 16-point text for Large Print. Larger type also needs a larger trim, or the book gets very thick.

Sources, checked 20 October 2026: Amazon KDP — Print options and trim sizes · Amazon KDP — Paperback custom trim sizes · IngramSpark — File Creation Guide (Trim Size Matrix, Custom Trim Sizes). Availability also depends on paper, ink and binding; IngramSpark prints crème paper on smaller sizes only (custom sizes up to 6.14 × 9.252 in). Confirm on the printer’s site before you order.

Questions

Trim sizes, answered.

What is the most common trim size for a paperback?

6 × 9 in is the usual choice for non-fiction and a common one for novels. For fiction, 5 × 8, 5.25 × 8 and 5.5 × 8.5 in are popular. In the UK and Europe, B-format (129 × 198 mm), Demy (138 × 216 mm) and A5 are common.

How many pages will my book have?

It depends on the trim size, the font size and the margins. As a reference, Pride and Prejudice (about 122,000 words) typeset by Tellurin at 6 × 9 in and 11 pt comes to about 349 pages. The estimator above gives an approximate count for your word count and size.

What is the difference between a standard and a custom trim size?

Standard sizes are on the printer’s list. Amazon KDP also prints custom sizes from 4 to 8.5 in wide and 6 to 11.69 in tall, but they are not eligible for Expanded Distribution. IngramSpark accepts custom paperback sizes from 4 to 8.5 in wide and 6 to 11 in tall on white paper.

What font size should a novel use?

Usually 10 to 12 pt, depending on the width of the page: around 10 pt on mass-market sizes, 10.5 pt on 5 × 8 in, 11 pt on 5.5 × 8.5 and 6 × 9 in. Large Print editions use 16 pt or more.

What margins does Amazon KDP require?

At least 0.25 in on the top, bottom and outside edge (0.375 in with bleed), and an inside margin that grows with the page count: 0.375 in up to 150 pages, 0.5 in up to 300, 0.625 in up to 500, 0.75 in up to 700 and 0.875 in up to 828 pages. Comfortable books use more than the minimum.